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Sheet metal electronics chassis plate production

Sunday, April 29th, 2012

Sheet metal electronics chassis 3D CAD model

Most of the sheet metal work projects that we get involved with here in Fareham, Hampshire start off with a 3D model or 3D assembly created in Radan CAD/CAM software. These models may come directly from our customer via a SAT or STEP file or we may generate them ourselves from their drawings, the model shown here was generated by V&F Sheet Metal from PDF files. It gives us a really good start in fully understanding the sheet metal work design and how we can best go about manufacturing it before we commit to CNC punching any materials in production. The 3D model also enables us to feedback design ideas directly to our customers as we put the virtual parts together and identify any problems or opportunities to save money in manufacturing.

 

 

Sheet metal chassis plate unfolded from 3D model

Once the 3D model is complete it can be used to produce a flat developed sheet metal blank. This is the correctly calculated shape and size of sheet metal needed to produce the final bent up part taking into account the material type, thickness (gauge) and bend radii. Any problems with sheet metal faces clashing can be spotted at this stage and referred back to the original design for amendment before proceeding further with any production.

 

 

 

 

 

CNC punched tooled sheet metal chassis plate

Once the developed blank has been cleaned up and any amendments made the CNC part can be tooled. This is an automatic operation with CNC tooling being applied to the component’s outer profile and any internal cut outs and holes. There is often the need to improve the automatic selection of CNC tools within the software to ensure the optimum CNC punching path to help reduce production time and tool wear. All these small improvements help to maintain a competitive sheet metal component price.

 

 

 

 

Layout of CNC punched chassis plates on a 2m x 1m sheet of aluminium

Once the single sheet metal component has been sucessfully CNC tooled it can be applied to a full sheet of metal. The sheet maybe a standard industry size for volumes or parts of sheets for small quantities. The best fit can be achieved using software tools to automatically try different orientations of the components with grain direction taken into account where necessary. As we use Trumpf CNC punch presses we are not contrained to the orientation of the parts on the sheet as we can rotate all the tools in the punch head enabling us to get the best use of material per part.

 

 

 

 

Sheet metal chassis plate with engraving produced on a Trumpf 3000 CNC punch press

This chassis plate needed to have the customer’s part number engraved into it for traceability, something that was easy to achieve with our Trumpf 3000R CNC punch press. The engraving is carried out with a hardened stylus which can be used to produce a continualy line if needed but in this case a simple number pattern was acceptable and more cost effective.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Finished black anodised sheet metal chassis with inserts

The final completed chassis plate with all the features CNC punched and CNC bent. The aluminium has been black anodised and has zinc plated bushes and captive thumb screws inserted ready for use by the customer.
This is just one of hundreds of different components we are manufacturing every month, if you have something you need manufacturing in sheet metal please give us a call or e-mail your drawings and we will be happy to help you.


Stainless steel sheet metal press work

Monday, March 26th, 2012

Stainless steel sheet metal press work

Stainless steel sheet metal press work

If you want to see production in action, take a look at our fly press plant page where we have a video of these stainless steel housings being formed on a press tool die set. These stainless steel housings have been CNC punched to produce an accurate blank and then had the end bends bent up in a Trumpf 7036 CNC press brake. The video shows the circular plunges being formed in the base and the sides being formed up. The final operation is to weld the tubes in place before being sent to the customer for assembly into their product.


Rolling sheet metal tubes in thin gauge material

Monday, January 30th, 2012

Rolling sheet metal tubes in thin gauge material

When round sheet metal components are needed in a sheet metal design there are several ways of achieving this shape. Firstly, if a standard round tube can be used in the design with a suitable diameter and wall size it’s easy to saw the tube to length and drill holes or weld it into a fabricated assembly. This cannot always be achieved with standard tube so then the tube would need to be created by rolling a sheet metal blank into a tube. This may be fully seam welded along the closing joint and then cleaned off smooth or sometimes just tack welded together at the sheet joint. This method does allow holes to be CNC punched first if a little distortion when being rolled up into a circular tube is not a problem in the final design. If a part circle is needed, say a semi-circle, the process of multi-bending on one of our CNC press brakes can be used. This consists of CNC punching the initial flat shape and then creating the curved form with a series of small bends at an angle to each other to create the flats at a tangent to the desired circumference. This manufacturing process can be very effective and with no special tooling cost effective for small batch work. The final method is to make up special form tooling to enable the sheet metal blanks to be pressed between top (punch) and bottom (die) tooling to create the curve in 1 or more hits.

With all sheet metal work designs it’s always worth a quick call to see which method would best suit depending on material, gauge, size and volume.


Sheet metal fabrications tested as 3D software models

Monday, January 9th, 2012

Sheet metal 3D CAD/CAM model used fro stainless steel assembly

Being ‘tin bashers’ is not all hands on production when it comes to sheet metal work. Obviously the actual sheet metal work has to be produced on the shop floor with our skilled staff using cutting, punching, bending and welding equipment but there is a lot of preparation that has to be completed before any sheet metal work can be started. We often have to start with the clever computer bit as with this 3D sheet metal fabrication assembly that was created to check out the fit of all the parts. These 3D models, as well as allowing us to better understand the components we are going to manufacture, are an important source of manufacturing information. This information can lead to the data needed to program our CNC punching and bending machines. The process can work in reverse with us using our production data to generate CAD drawings and 3D models for our customers to take back into their systems to be used again in new sheet metal designs.


Sheet metal CNC punching of top trays for UK light fittings

Friday, January 6th, 2012

Sheet metal work being CNC punched showing the use of a chute on our Trumpf 3000R CNC punch press


Fast Tube by Casper

Sheet metal CNC punching of top trays for UK light fittings. This video nicely shows the chute feature on a Trumpf 3000R CNC punch press where the unwanted sheet metal blanks from the middle of the light fitting top geartrays are being punched free from the parent sheet and allowed to drop down through the bed of the machine into a waste bin below ready for recycling. This machine feature allows for quick removal of the middle section of the geartray without any tags to be removed or stopping the machine cycle at each component to remove the internal plate. This shows the flexibility of a Trumpf CNC punch press producing sheet metal work from our factories in Fareham, Hampshire, UK.